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Contraceptive Usage: Urban Married Women Most Likely To Opt For 'withdrawal Method' – GSS Report

Multiple studies affirmed that ejaculation benefits the prostate by reducing the risk of cancer. On the contrary, the issue with multiple partners appears to cement with contracting sexually transmitted diseases. Hence, men should use condoms (Prof. Nyarkotey, 2022) to reduce their risk of infections.

Apparently, urban married women like to use the 'pullout' method of contraception more than rural married women.

According to the 2022 Ghana Demographic and Health Survey carried out by the Ghana Statistical Service, the use of a traditional method of contraception in Ghana is higher in urban areas (10%) than in rural areas (7%).

Traditional methods of contraception include periodic abstinence or rhythm method (of any kind), withdrawal, and lactational amenorrhea.

The modern methods of contraception include: oral contraceptive pills, implants, injectables, contraceptive patch and vaginal ring, intrauterine device (IDU), female and male condoms, female and male sterilization, vaginal barrier methods (including the diaphragm, cervical cap and spermicidal agents), among others.

The study found that the use of a modern method of contraception among currently married women is slightly higher in rural areas than in urban areas (29%, versus 27%, respectively).

Among currently married women, the injectables and implants are the most commonly used modern methods (8% each), followed by the pill (4%), and female sterilization (3%).

Overall, 36% of currently married women are using a method of contraception, 28% are using a modern method, and 9% are using a traditional method.

In a related development, the Report also found that the total demand for family planning among currently married women is 60%.

This demand consists of the 36% of currently married women who have a met need for family planning i.E. They are currently using a contraceptive method, and 23% of currently married women have an unmet need for family planning.

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Meet The Nonprofit Director Promoting Birth Control Access In Iowa

Allison Smith's outlook on birth control access completely changed when Donald Trump was elected in 2016.

"I think around that time there was some really concerning rhetoric," she said.

At the time, Smith lived in Minneapolis and worked in health care administration at Whitecap Health Advisors.  

"There were major concerns about what [President Trump and the Republicans] were going to do with birth control and whether that was still going to continue to be legal," Smith said. 

That rhetoric inspired Smith to find a new job working to ensure access to birth control. She moved to Des Moines and got involved with the Family Planning Council of Iowa—today, she's their executive director.

The Family Planning Council of Iowa is a nonprofit overseeing 13 reproductive health care and family planning clinics that offer their services to anyone in Iowa, regardless of their ability to pay. The money to support the clinics comes from the federal government's Title X (10) funding.

The clinics also have accessible hours for people who work or go to school. 

The Council also provides free reproductive health care kits to anyone of any age, by walk-in or mail delivery. These kits include two doses of emergency contraception (the day-after birth control pill), condoms, lubricant (critical for reducing tears that can transfer diseases), and an information booklet.

Birth control accessibility, Smith said, has to include unbiased, accurate education about the way bodies and birth control work—along with a basic understanding of what products are available. 

"Our goal is to provide all the information, provide the different options that are available, what some potential benefits and drawbacks might be and connect folks to the provider that can really have the detailed clinical conversations with them," Smith said.

Online and in person, the Council offers information about every form of contraceptive, from the pill to the patch, injections, intra-uterine devices (IUDs) and emergency contraception like the day-after pill.

Information includes how each method works and how long it's effective. In person, doctors can talk about side effects and answer questions patients have.

This type of accessibility to experts and information is important because the environment for birth control—especially for emergency contraceptives and the pill—has become increasingly hostile.

"[The environment has] definitely changed and continues to change a ton," Smith said. "Birth control didn't used to be a partisan issue."

While there have always been some factions opposed to birth control, Smith said  opposition has become more mainstream in far-right and religious circles. 

"It's hard to have conversations with folks that don't see and don't listen to the science," Smith said, referring to legislators and right-wing figures who misinform their audiences.

"There's no question that there are some different side effects or impacts, depending on the kind that you choose," she said. "You should absolutely talk to a health care provider and somebody you trust about some of those potential side effects. At the same time, pregnancy is a huge impact to folks with a ton of side effects as well."

In the future, Smith said she'd like to see more access to clinics for smaller communities—potentially in the form of mobile clinics.

"Previously there used to be family planning clinics in a lot more places and a lot more cities and a lot more folks were able to access them," she said.

Many weren't open every day, but they were close enough so people could find a way to get to them when they were open. Those clinics have closed, Smith said, mostly because they're expensive to run and the political environment in those small towns may be more hostile.

There's no way to overstate how important birth control is for a person's freedom, Smith said, because pregnancy and childbirth are life-changing.

"It enables people to build their family the way they want to and when they want to. That's a pretty powerful tool," she said. "That means you can focus on your education or career. Early in your life, it means you can time your pregnancies and space your births so that both mom and the baby and any future kids are healthy."

  • Nikoel Hytrek

    Nikoel Hytrek is Iowa Starting Line's longest-serving reporter. She covers LGBTQ issues, abortion rights and all topics of interest to Iowans. Her biggest goal is to help connect the dots between policy and people's real lives. If you have story ideas or tips, send them over to [email protected].


  • Global Contraceptive Devices Market Report 2023-2028: Emphasis On STD Prevention And Family Planning Catalyzes Demand

    Company Logo

    Dublin, Jan. 25, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The "Contraceptive Devices Market- Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, 2017-2027 Segmented By Product Type, By Distribution Channel, By End User, By Region" report has been added to ResearchAndMarkets.Com's offering.

    The global landscape for contraceptive devices is witnessing a significant upswing as trends point towards heightened awareness around sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and familial population control. In a comprehensive market insight study, the data reveals promising expansion in this sector.

    In an era characterized by increasing governmental and regional initiatives aimed at sexual health education and population control, the contraceptive devices market is flourishing. Consumers at the forefront of family planning and disease prevention are turning more and more towards reliable, effective contraceptives.

    The extensive range of products, including male and female condoms, diaphragms, cervical caps, vaginal rings, and intrauterine devices (IUDs), are strategically designed to serve a dual purpose - averting unwanted pregnancies and curtailing the risk of STDs.

    Rising STD Incidence and Awareness Fuel Market Growth

    With a significant portion of the global population grappling with STDs, the call for preventative measures is louder than ever. World Health Organization statistics underline a pressing need for robust intervention, with an estimated one in twenty-five individuals worldwide facing STDs. The heightened global effort to tackle such widespread health concerns is leading to an uptick in the deployment of contraceptive devices.

    On the population front, rapid growth, particularly in populous nations like China and India, prompts governmental bodies to redouble their family planning initiatives. By endorsing modern contraceptive devices, these entities are directly impacting market trajectories.

    Potential Health Risks: A Market Restraint

    Despite considerable advancements, the contraceptive devices market still contends with potential health risks associated with usage. Concerns over the impact of contraceptives on fertility are emergent barriers to market penetration. Furthermore, societal norms and the intense competitive landscape, with myriad alternatives vying for market share, contribute to the challenges faced.

    Story continues

    Market Segmentation Reflects Diversity in Demand

    Segmentation analysis of the market unveils significant insights into product preferences, distribution channels, and end-user profiles. The in-depth evaluation spans the spectrum from hospital to retail pharmacies and online distribution platforms, addressing both male and female end-user demands.

  • Condoms remain a staple in the contraceptive device roster due to their dual role in pregnancy prevention and STD protection.

  • Emerging Technologies: IUDs and vaginal rings continue to undergo innovation, making these options more appealing to consumers seeking long-term solutions.

  • Notable Market Players and Competitive Landscape

    Significant market players are currently spearheading advancements, leaning on research and development investments to launch cutting-edge products. Strategic partnerships and collaborative efforts remain key to driving innovation and expanding market reach.

    Such meticulous research on the global contraceptive devices market brings forth detailed trend analysis, market drivers, restraints, and future growth projections. Industry stakeholders, healthcare providers, and those engaged in sexual health advocacy can glean critical insights from this comprehensive overview.

    A selection of companies mentioned in this report includes

    For more information about this report visit https://www.Researchandmarkets.Com/r/rfsy0r

    About ResearchAndMarkets.ComResearchAndMarkets.Com is the world's leading source for international market research reports and market data. We provide you with the latest data on international and regional markets, key industries, the top companies, new products and the latest trends.

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